Time Zone |
Africa/Sao_Tome |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+0 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Time Zone |
Africa/Brazzaville |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+1 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
São Tomé and Príncipe is an island country in west-central Africa, consisting of the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe and the surrounding islets, with the capital, São Tomé, located in the northeastern part of São Tomé. Located on the Gulf of Guinea, about 200 kilometers from the African continent, the country was colonized by Portugal in the 15th century and became independent in 1975, with Portuguese as the official language and an economy based on agriculture (cocoa, palm oil) and tourism. It should be noted that "Java" is not a city or region of the country; Java is the main island of Indonesia, with cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya, and has nothing to do with São Tomé and Príncipe, possibly due to a confusion of names.
Located in the southwestern part of the Republic of Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) and bordering the Atlantic Ocean, Epena is one of the most important towns in the province of Littoral. Located near the mouth of the Black River (Nyali River), it has a hot and humid climate, tropical rainforests and coastal plains, and a diverse ecological environment. The local economy is based on fishing and agriculture, with coastal fisheries providing the main source of protein for residents, and cassava and banana crops grown in the surrounding area. As part of the French-speaking world, Epena retains a blend of African traditions and French culture, with residents communicating in Lingala and French. Although it is not the capital city, Epena plays an important role in the economy and culture of southwestern Congo, thanks to its unique geographical location and natural resources.