Time Zone |
Europe/Zagreb |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+1 |
Daylight Saving Time |
UTC+2 |
Time Zone |
Africa/Tripoli |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+2 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Hum is located in the north-central Croatia Istria Peninsula, Guinness World Records certified "the world's smallest city". This miniature ancient city has a population of only about 20-30 people, but has a complete urban structure and a thousand years of history. Its iconic stone-walled hilltop castle, built in 1102 as a medieval military fortress, still retains its Romanesque architecture.
The 12th-century church of St. Jerome, with its frescoes in Gothic and Renaissance styles, remains in the old town of Khoum. The traditional annual "Election of the Mayor of Khum", in which the inhabitants of Khum vote for their leader on wooden boards, is a unique folklore that has been practiced for centuries. At the entrance to the city, the stone boulevard "Glagolitic Alley" inscribes the history of Croatian writing in the ancient Glagolitic alphabet.
Visitors can walk through the main street, which is only 100 meters long, and visit the hand-forged silver jewelry workshop in Hum and taste the local specialty, Biska. It is a 2-hour drive from the capital Zagreb, and it is recommended to combine this with a visit to the nearby town of Rovin. The best time to visit is from May to September, when you can take part in the medieval-themed summer festivals.
Surt is an important port city on the Mediterranean coast of northern Libya, located on the southern shore of the Gulf of Sidra, about 450 kilometers from the capital city of Tripoli. As the capital of Surt Province, the city is the economic and transportation hub of central Libya.
Historically based on fishing and trade, Sirte prospered in the late 20th century due to the development of the oil industry. Famous for being the birthplace of former leader Gaddafi, the city was the focus of major construction during his rule, including the construction of an international airport, a port and military facilities, and suffered severe damage to its infrastructure when it became a key battleground during the Libyan Civil War in 2011.
Sirte has a typical Mediterranean climate with dry, hot summers and mild, rainy winters. The city is surrounded by a predominantly semi-desert landscape, but there are oasis agricultural areas along the coast. Its geographic location controls the east-west transportation routes along the central coast of Libya and is of strategic importance.
Post-war Sirte is in a reconstruction phase, with oil exports and fishing still the core economic sources. The city retains historical sites such as ancient Roman ruins, but the tourism industry has not yet been fully developed due to security constraints. Currently, Sirte is facing challenges such as infrastructure rehabilitation and economic diversification, and its development has an important impact on the stability of central Libya.