Time Zone |
Africa/Juba |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+2 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Time Zone |
Asia/Aden |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+3 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Wau is an important city in the northwestern part of South Sudan, located in the Bahr el Ghazal region, about 650 kilometers from the capital city of Juba. As the capital of Western Bahr el Ghazal, Wau is the second largest city in South Sudan, with a population of about 160,000 (2023 estimate), predominantly Dinka.
Wau was an important strategic location during the Sudanese Civil War and is now the economic and transportation hub of northwestern South Sudan. The city has Wau Airport and a road network connecting it to Juba, and is a key location for the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS).
The local economy is predominantly agricultural, producing cotton, groundnuts and food crops, and the surrounding area contains oil resources. Wau University (established in 1977) is one of the main institutions of higher education in South Sudan, and the remains of a colonial-era church and railroad remain in the city.
Wau has faced infrastructure shortfalls and humanitarian challenges in recent years, but remains a regional trade center. As the peace process in South Sudan advances, the city continues to play a key role in food transportation, educational services and international aid distribution.
Ghayman is an ancient city in the western Yemeni region of Tahama, located on the Red Sea coast, about 60 kilometers from Hodeidah Governorate. Once an important point on the ancient Yemeni trade routes with Africa and Asia, this historic city is known for its traditional architecture and rich cultural heritage. The old town of Gaiman preserves a number of mosques and homes from the Islamic period, some of which date back to the Ottoman Empire, demonstrating a unique blend of Arab and Ottoman culture. The local economy is based on agriculture and fishing, producing coffee, cotton and tropical fruits, and the fishing resources of the Red Sea provide an important livelihood for the residents. Despite the situation in Yemen in recent years, Gaiman maintains a strong traditional atmosphere and is a unique window into the history and flavor of Yemen.