Time Zone |
Europe/Simferopol |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+2 |
Daylight Saving Time |
UTC+3 |
Time Zone |
Africa/Sao_Tome |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+0 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Makeyevka is a major industrial city in the Donetsk Oblast of eastern Ukraine, located about 15 kilometers north of the city of Donetsk. Founded in the late 19th century, the city grew rapidly due to the development of coal resources and became one of the core industrial centers of the Donbass region. The population is about 340,000 (2021 estimate), with Russian as the main daily language.
The economy of Makeyevka is dominated by heavy industry, with large metallurgical plants, machine-building enterprises and coal mines. Among them, the Makeryevka Metallurgical Combine is an important steel production base in Europe. In recent years the economy has been challenged by the conflict in the Donbass region, which has resulted in the destruction of industrial facilities.
The city has retained its Soviet-era industrial architecture and is home to educational institutions such as the Technical University, which has been on the front line of the armed conflict since 2014, causing severe damage to its infrastructure and the displacement of a large number of its inhabitants. The region is currently under the de facto control of the Donetsk People's Republic and the security situation remains unstable.
São Tomé and Príncipe is an island country in west-central Africa, consisting of the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe and the surrounding islets, with the capital, São Tomé, located in the northeastern part of São Tomé. Located on the Gulf of Guinea, about 200 kilometers from the African continent, the country was colonized by Portugal in the 15th century and became independent in 1975, with Portuguese as the official language and an economy based on agriculture (cocoa, palm oil) and tourism. It should be noted that "Java" is not a city or region of the country; Java is the main island of Indonesia, with cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya, and has nothing to do with São Tomé and Príncipe, possibly due to a confusion of names.