Time Zone |
Africa/Sao_Tome |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+0 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Time Zone |
Pacific/Kosrae |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+11 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
São Tomé and Príncipe is an island country in west-central Africa, consisting of the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe and the surrounding islets, with the capital, São Tomé, located in the northeastern part of São Tomé. Located on the Gulf of Guinea, about 200 kilometers from the African continent, the country was colonized by Portugal in the 15th century and became independent in 1975, with Portuguese as the official language and an economy based on agriculture (cocoa, palm oil) and tourism. It should be noted that "Java" is not a city or region of the country; Java is the main island of Indonesia, with cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya, and has nothing to do with São Tomé and Príncipe, possibly due to a confusion of names.
Pulap Atoll is located in Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia in the Western Pacific Ocean, is an important atoll in the western part of the Caroline Islands, consisting of a number of small islands and lagoons. Located at 8°38'N, 137°29'E, it has a land area of about 0.9 square kilometers and a lagoon area of 41 square kilometers. The atoll is known for its pristine coral reef ecosystem and rich marine life.
With its crystal clear lagoon and colorful coral formations, the atoll is a habitat for sea turtles, reef sharks and tropical fish. The local population relies mainly on fishing and subsistence agriculture, preserving the traditional Micronesian way of life. There are no modern tourist facilities on the island, and boat access can be arranged through the main island of Yap State, making it suitable for eco-adventures and cultural heritage experiences.
As part of the Pacific Coral Triangle, Puulapu Atoll has significant marine ecological research value. Its coral reef system plays a key role in maintaining regional biodiversity and in recent years has become an area of focus for marine conservation programs. The atoll is low lying, with the highest point only 2 meters above sea level, so the impact of sea level rise on the ecosystem is a concern.