Time Zone |
Africa/Sao_Tome |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+0 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Time Zone |
Africa/Lusaka |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+2 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
São Tomé and Príncipe is an island country in west-central Africa, consisting of the islands of São Tomé and Príncipe and the surrounding islets, with the capital, São Tomé, located in the northeastern part of São Tomé. Located on the Gulf of Guinea, about 200 kilometers from the African continent, the country was colonized by Portugal in the 15th century and became independent in 1975, with Portuguese as the official language and an economy based on agriculture (cocoa, palm oil) and tourism. It should be noted that "Java" is not a city or region of the country; Java is the main island of Indonesia, with cities such as Jakarta and Surabaya, and has nothing to do with São Tomé and Príncipe, possibly due to a confusion of names.
Mazabuka, the capital of Zambia's Southern Province, is located about 130 kilometers south of the capital, Lusaka, in the center of Zambia's main agricultural region. The city is famous for its sugar cane cultivation and sugar industry, and has the largest sugar mill in the country, which is known as the "Sugar Capital of Zambia".
Mazabuka is situated on a fertile plateau with a favorable climate for agriculture, and the mainstay of the economy is sugarcane, maize, cotton cultivation and agro-processing. With a large number of sugar cane plantations in the surrounding area, sugar exports contribute significantly to the Zambian economy. In addition, animal husbandry and fishery are also important industries in the region.
The city has a population of approximately 71,000 (2022 estimate), which is predominantly Tonga and retains traditional folk activities. It is easily accessible, being close to the T1 highway connecting Lusaka to Livingstone, and has rail access to Zimbabwe. The surrounding area has natural attractions such as Kafue National Park, which attracts a small number of eco-tourists.