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Europe/Berlin |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+1 |
Daylight Saving Time |
UTC+2 |
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Asia/Baghdad |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+3 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Boiron is a town in the administrative district of Upper Bavaria in the German state of Bavaria, not an independent state. It is located about 50 kilometers south of Munich on the banks of the Isar River in the northern foothills of the Alps and has a population of about 3,500. The town is known for its rich history, its Catholic Benedictine abbey and its natural beauty.
The Abbey of Boiron, founded in the 8th century, is the central landmark of the area and is known for its Baroque architecture and collection of religious art. The town retains its traditional Bavarian houses, hosts annual Christmas markets and other folklore events, and is surrounded by forests and hills, making it ideal for hiking and cycling tours.
The economy is based on tourism, agriculture and small crafts, with easy access to Munich and the Austrian border by road and rail. Boiron embodies the tranquility and cultural heritage of the Bavarian countryside and is an ideal stopover for exploring the German pre-Alpine region.
Baiji is a major industrial city in Salahuddin Province, Iraq, located about 250 kilometers north of the capital city of Baghdad and situated on the banks of the Tigris River. The city is known for the largest oil refinery in Iraq, the Baiji Refinery, a facility that is the country's energy lifeblood, with a capacity of 300,000 barrels of crude oil per day, and is vital to domestic fuel supply and exports.
With a population of about 200,000 and a predominantly Sunni Arab population, Bayji was historically an important stronghold of Saddam's regime. After the 2003 Iraq war, the city became a hotspot for anti-American armed activities; between 2014 and 2015, the extremist group "Islamic State" captured Baiji, resulting in serious damage to the refinery, which was recaptured by government forces after fierce fighting.
In recent years, Bayyidj has entered a reconstruction phase, with the refinery gradually resuming operations, but the security situation remains unstable. The city's economy is highly dependent on the oil industry, supplemented by agriculture and trade, and its strategic location makes it a transportation hub linking northern and central Iraq.