Time Zone |
Asia/Baghdad |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+3 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Time Zone |
Asia/Shanghai |
Standard Time GMT / UTC |
UTC+8 |
Daylight Saving Time |
Daylight saving time is not observed in the current region. |
Baiji is a major industrial city in Salahuddin Province, Iraq, located about 250 kilometers north of the capital city of Baghdad and situated on the banks of the Tigris River. The city is known for the largest oil refinery in Iraq, the Baiji Refinery, a facility that is the country's energy lifeblood, with a capacity of 300,000 barrels of crude oil per day, and is vital to domestic fuel supply and exports.
With a population of about 200,000 and a predominantly Sunni Arab population, Bayji was historically an important stronghold of Saddam's regime. After the 2003 Iraq war, the city became a hotspot for anti-American armed activities; between 2014 and 2015, the extremist group "Islamic State" captured Baiji, resulting in serious damage to the refinery, which was recaptured by government forces after fierce fighting.
In recent years, Bayyidj has entered a reconstruction phase, with the refinery gradually resuming operations, but the security situation remains unstable. The city's economy is highly dependent on the oil industry, supplemented by agriculture and trade, and its strategic location makes it a transportation hub linking northern and central Iraq.
Located in the western part of Guangdong Province, Luoding is a county-level city under the administration of Yunfu City, known as the "Gateway to Western Guangdong" and the "Breadbasket of Lingnan", situated at the crossroads of Guangfu and Bagui cultures, with a long history of more than 1,400 years since it was established in the Southern Dynasty, and is one of the "Ancient Cultural Counties of Guangdong". It is one of the "Ancient Cultural Counties of Guangdong". The Changgangpo Ferry Trough in the county is known as the "Red Flag Canal of the South", which is a model of modern water conservancy engineering; Luoding has abundant products such as rice and cinnamon, and has deep agricultural roots. As an important node of the Maritime Silk Road, Luoding integrates the diverse cultures of Guangfu, Hakka and Lingnan, and retains a rich human heritage of ancient villages and ancestral halls. Nowadays, Luoding, relying on the advantages of the transportation hub, is accelerating its integration into the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, and writing a new modern chapter of the millennium-old town with the synergistic development of eco-agriculture, cultural and tourism industries, and manufacturing industry.